The Lens: Capturing Life and Events at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum

The Lens: Capturing Life and Events at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum

Red and white roses have been left on the bronze parapets at the 9/11 Memorial.
Tributes left on the 9/11 Memorial. Photo by Jin Lee.

The Lens: Capturing Life and Events at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum is a photography series devoted to documenting moments big and small that unfold at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum.The View: Flower tributes left on the northeast panels of the north pool at the 9/11 Memorial.

By Jenny Pachucki, 9/11 Memorial Content Strategist

Working at 9/11 Memorial: Through the Eyes of a Security Intern

Working at 9/11 Memorial: Through the Eyes of a Security Intern

Georgia Bender and Larry Mannion, vice president of security, fire and life safety, stand beside the south pool on the 9/11 Memorial.
Georgia Bender with Larry Mannion, Vice President of Security, Fire and Life Safety, at the 9/11 Memorial.

This summer I have been given more practical knowledge and firsthand experience of security and law enforcement matters than any college-level course could provide. As the security intern, I have had the pleasure to work directly for Larry Mannion, the vice president of security, fire and life safety, and the directors of security operations at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum. As a criminal justice and security major at Pace University, this opportunity has been invaluable to me as I connect and apply my knowledge from the classroom to the Memorial’s daily security operations.

The exceptionally qualified and connected people who make up the security team have provided me with hands-on experience from the point of view of a large private security provider, as well as from the perspective of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies. It is inspiring to see the collaboration of these agencies along with the more than 300 employees of the Memorial dedicated to protecting and serving the site, which hosts thousands of visitors per day.

The staff has taken an active interest in my learning by encouraging me to challenge myself to be a critical thinker, increase my knowledge and improve my analytical perspective. My daily tasks as an intern include attending security related meetings, creating metrics for tracking security concerns, record maintenance and reviewing data for archiving.

During my time here, I received CPR and AED certification by the American Heart Association. I’ve also had the opportunity to observe the in-depth planning processes for high profile VIP and dignitary visits, such as Pope Francis, who will be visiting in September. I was present during several security meetings with the NYPD, PAPD, FBI, Secret Service and the 9/11 security team. It has been a privilege to witness these agencies interacting for the purposes of protecting these grounds.

I am so grateful for the experience I’ve had during my internship this summer, mostly because it has expanded my view of the world. There is no place with greater professionalism and integrity than the 9/11 Memorial and I am so honored to have been able to be a part of it.

By Georgia Bender, 9/11 Memorial Security Intern

9/11 Memorial Interpretive Guide Shares Memorable Moments

9/11 Memorial Interpretive Guide Shares Memorable Moments

Nicole Richardson leads a tour on the 9/11 Memorial plaza. A group of visitors stand and watch her as she speaks in front of a reflecting pool on a sunny day.
Nicole Richardson leading a tour on the 9/11 Memorial plaza. Photo: Jin Lee.

“Where were you on 9/11?” That question is often posed at the end of my guided 9/11 Memorial tours. From there, I launch into describing my memory of a then-13-year-old girl who sat at her window, watching plumes of thick black clouds drift up toward midtown Manhattan.

Now as an interpretive guide, some 14 years later, I provide visitors to the 9/11 Memorial with an understanding of the historical context of the attacks at the site where they transpired. But it is through the tours that I have become acutely aware of how 9/11 resonates with people differently.

Slowly the gravity of being on the site settles in. A beautiful day on the Memorial plaza juxtaposed by the tragedy that occurred nearly 14 years prior. I share the stories of the men, women and children whose names are inscribed on the bronze panels around the Memorial pools. It's through these remembrances that we learn about the lives these individuals lived.

I see my groups trying to reconcile how their own stories fit into the mosaic of a shared global experience; a form of catharsis. A family in Australia who woke up at night to the news of a catastrophic event on the other side of the world. A young woman whose high school prom date 10 years prior worked in one of the Twin Towers. The former New Yorkers who return to an unrecognizable landscape of lower Manhattan.

I watch visitors take in the names and the pools, and how their emotions shift. Sometimes we cry together. One afternoon in the middle of a tour, we all got emotional after seeing a white birthday rose stemming from the name of 11-year-old student, Bernard Brown. He would have turned 25 years old this summer.

Being able to share these moments and talk with people from all over who were affected by 9/11, makes being a guide all the more meaningful.

By Nicole Richardson, 9/11 Memorial Interpretive Guide 

Learn more about guided tours of the Memorial and Museum.

Honoring Purple Heart Day at 9/11 Memorial

Honoring Purple Heart Day at 9/11 Memorial

Vietnam War veteran Richard Cyril Rescorla poses for a photo in a formal military outfit.
Richard Cyril Rescorla pictured. Gift of the family of Richard Cyril Rescorla.

August 7 marks Purple Heart Day, commemorating the establishment of the Badge of Military Merit by George Washington in 1782. Following September 11, 2001, all members of the U.S. Armed Forces killed or wounded in the terrorist attacks were awarded the Purple Heart, a medal awarded to those who are wounded or killed while serving with the U.S. military. Examples of those courageous men and women honored on the 9/11 Memorial include Lieutenant General Timothy J. Maude, the highest ranking active U.S. military officer killed at the Pentagon on 9/11 and Richard Cyril Rescorla, a remarkable veteran from the Vietnam War.

According to a memorial website created by his wife, Rescorla served one tour in Vietnam, earning a Silver Star, a Purple Heart and Bronze Stars for Valor and Meritorious Service. However, his dedication to the safety of others did not halt when he returned from Vietnam and transitioned into civilian life.

On 9/11, Rescorla was vice president of security for Morgan Stanley at their headquarters in the South Tower of the World Trade Center. He is remembered for his emergency preparedness drills. On 9/11, he led a massive but well-organized evacuation of Morgan Stanley’s more than 2,500 employees, singing songs like “God Bless America” to keep his colleagues focused and moving downward. He was last seen walking back up the stairs of the South Tower to search for anyone left behind and was killed when the building collapsed. It was later determined that all but 13 of Morgan Stanley's work force at the World Trade Center had survived.

Rescorla’s courageous actions epitomize one of many heroic exploits on 9/11, some known and others unrecorded. His military identification tag from his service in Vietnam is part of the 9/11 Memorial Museum collection. His story has been recounted in the book, "Heart of a Soldier" by James B. Stewart and through the Rick Rescorla National Award for Resilience, presented annually by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

On Purple Heart Day 2015, the 9/11 Memorial honors all recipients of this prestigious military badge of merit.

By Christine Murphy, 9/11 Memorial Administration/Researcher

Photographer Tells Story Behind Mobile Memorial "Johnny’s Hot Dog Truck"

Photographer Tells Story Behind Mobile Memorial "Johnny’s Hot Dog Truck"

Johnny Perna’s hot dog truck sits at a bus stop on Staten Island in 2003. The truck features a decal of an American flag and the Twin Towers.
“Johnny Perna’s Hot Dog Truck” Staten Island, 2003 Photograph by Jonathan C. Hyman. Graphics by Jimbo

Hot dog stands, food trucks and street cart vendors are all part of New York City’s vibrant landscape. In his photograph "Johnny Perna's Hot Dog Truck," Jonathan C. Hyman documents an old bus-turned-food-truck parked at a Staten Island bus stop. The food truck, painted with the Twin Towers, two silhouettes of first responders and an American flag in the background, is a mobile memorial to those killed in the 9/11 attacks. Listen to an audio clip below of Hyman discussing the reasons behind why he photographed this scene and explain the story of this unique memorial.

(Audio)

This photograph is on view in an exhibition titled Beyond Ground Zero: 9/11 and the American Landscape at the 9/11 Memorial Museum. The photographs in this exhibition document improvised memorials that emerged in public and private spaces within days of the attacks, and continually for years thereafter.

By 9/11 Memorial Staff

A Standout Among a Firefighting Legacy Teeming with Courage

A Standout Among a Firefighting Legacy Teeming with Courage

A radio used by FDNY fire chief Peter Ganci Jr. is displayed on a gray surface. The radio is damaged and covered in dust.
Radio used by FDNY Fire Chief Peter J. Ganci Jr. Photo by Michael Hnatov.

Fire Chief Peter J. Ganci Jr. ended up beneath the rubble of the fallen tower, his emergency radio busted in the collapse.

FDNY’s highest-ranking uniformed officer pulled himself from what remained of the South Tower and grabbed another multichannel radio. After ordering his men to establish a command post farther away, the undeterred Ganci stood in front of the North Tower and used the radio he found to continue the 9/11 rescue effort, saving thousands of lives.

Ganci, who also told then-Mayor Giuliani to clear out, was killed in the North Tower collapse. He commanded the rescue effort up until his final moments. 

"When the tower came down, he got his men out," Giuliani said in a New York Times story published Sept. 16, 2001. "He sent them north, and he went south–right into the danger–to get more of them out."  

Ganci’s multichannel radio and other FDNY artifacts are on display at the 9/11 Memorial Museum, where his story, and those of other first responders, are shared with the world.

This year, the city of New York is recognizing the 150th anniversary of the FDNY. Like the museum, the city’s commemoration of the department and its members is spreading awareness of the storied agency and honoring the courage and sacrifice of the men and women who serve.   

By 9/11 Memorial Staff

Place a Flag on the 9/11 Memorial on Fourth of July

Place a Flag on the 9/11 Memorial on Fourth of July

A young girl places an American flag at the names of victims on the bronze parapets at the 9/11 Memorial.
A 9/11 Memorial visitor places an American flag in the parapets. Photo by 9/11 Memorial staff.

The 9/11 Memorial invites visitors to join in celebration of the Fourth of July by placing an American flag in the parapets of the memorial pools.

Flags will be handed out by 9/11 Memorial staff beginning at 7:30 a.m. on Saturday until all flags have been distributed.

Remembering Capt. Hickey on Father’s Day

Remembering Capt. Hickey on Father’s Day

A white rose has been placed at the name of Brian Christopher Hickey at the 9/11 Memorial.
Brian Christopher Hickey's name on the South Memorial Pool.

This Father’s Day we remember the many sacrifices fathers make for their children and families. On 9/11, many fathers went to work like any other day to provide a better life for their loved ones.On Father’s Day, June 17, 2001, Rescue Company 4 in Queens suffered a loss of two firefighters in a hardware store fire. Capt. Brian Hickey suffered injuries that caused him to stay out on medical leave until September 5, 2001. 

Hickey’s children (l-r) Kevin Hickey, Jaclyn LaBarbera, Dennis Hickey (d. 2011), Daniel Hickey

On only his second tour back to work since the Father’s Day fire, Brian, then a father of four, was called to the World Trade Center on 9/11. He died amongst many other fathers that day.

Almost 14 years later, his children have grown to adults. The youngest graduated from college this spring. Hickey would have been a grandfather to four young children. The names of many fathers are etched in bronze on the 9/11 Memorial. This is just one story of many. There is so much to learn about strength, courage and fearlessness from our fathers.

By Angela Sheridan, Director of Web and Digital Strategy

Auction of 9/11 Steel Halted in Virginia

Auction of 9/11 Steel Halted in Virginia

Beams from the North Towers of the World Trade Center rise up to the sky. An American flag is attached to them.
Beams from the North Tower of the World Trade Center. Copyright, The Roanoke Times, reprinted by permission.

The auction of a 9/11 memorial in Salem, Va. has been stopped after 9/11 Memorial President Joe Daniels urged halting the sale and preserving the tribute.

The memorial includes beams from the North Tower of the World Trade Center. The monument will now be donated to the city of Salem, according to Tiffany Holland in the Roanoke Times. The story indicates that proceeds from the auction were intended to go to the 9/11 Memorial.

In a letter to the company considering a sale, Daniels said the 9/11 Memorial would not accept the proceeds from the auction.

“I wanted first to inform you that in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks, recovered World Trade Center steel remnants have historically been protected, not sold,” Daniels wrote in the letter. “As a result, I find it hard to believe that pieces of Ground Zero steel used to create this memorial in Salem, Virginia, have been put on auction.”

This location in Salem is one of three memorials in that city that are registered in the 9/11 Memorial Registry of tributes around the globe.

By Anthony Guido, 9/11 Memorial Director of Communications

9/11 Memorial Staff Member Remembers Ground Zero Recovery

9/11 Memorial Staff Member Remembers Ground Zero Recovery

Lou Mendez, the vice president of facilities at the 9/11 Memorial, stands for a photo beside the south pool.
Lou Mendes, VP Facilites for 9/11 Memorial (Photo: Jin Lee)

Lou Mendes is the Executive Vice President of Design, Construction and Facilities at the 9/11 Memorial Museum. Mendes is one of three 9/11 Memorial Museum staff members who worked on both the recovery effort at Ground Zero and the construction and operation of the Memorial and Museum.  Below is a recount from Mendes. 

On 9/11, I was the Assistant Commissioner for Special Projects with the New York City Department of Design and Construction.  

After the towers collapsed, I got a call from the commissioner of the DDC telling me to come down and bring as much logistics personnel as possible so we could put a plan together to start moving forward. It was a spectacle when I saw what was happening. I kind of thought the world was ending with all the people running out of Manhattan. We all met at 1 Police Plaza, and I thought I was in the middle of a movie. It was just unbelievable.  

It was an evolving situation that became a very mechanized operation. I ran the field operations for the DDC.

At the beginning, no one understood what was taking place. It  was kind of surreal for everyone. The first days were about saving people. Unfortunately after the first month, we realized that we had to move on to another phase of the operation and put together a plan to remove everything out of the World Trade Center complex in a way that it was safe, that was feasible from an engineering standpoint, and protected various other pieces of the structure such as the slurry wall. 

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By 9/11 Memorial Staff

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