A Look at Artifact Conservation

A Look at Artifact Conservation

A conservator installs new art in the tribute art case. The art includes a sculpture of the Twin Towers and a mural of the Twin Towers and the Statue of Liberty.
Conservator installing new art in Tribute Art case. (Photo: Jin Lee)

The conservation of artifacts is a primary focus for 9/11 Memorial Museum staff. Chief Curator Jan Ramirez describes the methods used as “preventative conservation” to WABC. A story this week took a look at a variety of objects, each with unique conservation challenges. 

Not long after the Museum opened in May 2014, the Wall Street Journal and New York Times featured stories on the conserving of several sacred artifacts. 

"The protection of the artifacts is so important because we want them to be around a hundred years from now to tell this very important part of American history," says Joe Daniels, 9/11 Memorial President.

By Anthony Guido, 9/11 Memorial Director of Communications

9/11 Rescue Worker, Gracious Museum Donor, Retires

9/11 Rescue Worker, Gracious Museum Donor, Retires

A leash belonging to Lt. David Lim, whose canine partner was Sirius, is displayed on a white surface at the Museum.
The leash of Sirius, Lt. David Lim's canine partner, is on display in the 9/11 Memorial Museum. (Photo: Matt Flynn)

Port Authority Police Lt. David Lim, one of 16 to survive the collapse of the North Tower on Sept. 11, 2001, is retiring after 34 years of service, media outlets reported on Thursday. Some of Lim’s personal items from that day – a gun belt and his canine partner Sirius’ leash and badge – are on display in the 9/11 Memorial Museum.

The New York Daily News reported that Lim, who has two children and currently lives in Lynbrook on Long Island, started his career as a K-9 officer in 1996, which is when Sirius, then 4 years old, became his partner – and his close friend.

“I spent a lot of time on this job and obviously, I’m looking forward to spending more time with my family,” Lim told The New York Post.

On 9/11 at 8:46 a.m., Lim was in the basement-level K-9 office of the South Tower and could feel the first plane strike the North Tower, according to the book “The Stories They Tell” that details the stories behind different artifacts in the 9/11 Memorial Museum. Lim was required at all times to have a hand on Sirius’ leash whenever the dog accompanied him, so at that moment he decided to leave his dog inside his kennel, telling him, “I’ll be back for you.”

As Lim climbed up to the 44th floor of the North Tower, his gun belt added at least 20 extra pounds, making the ascension more difficult. He helped usher evacuees out of the building down stairwell B, offering them comforting words as they escaped. Though Lim was still on the fifth floor of the North Tower when it fell – helping a group of firefighters convince a 59-year-old woman to evacuate – Lim survived.

Sirius, however, died that day.

“It was like losing a family member,” Lim told the Daily News. “My son had said to me, ‘Daddy, I’m happy you’re home, but when are you going back to get Sirius?’”

“Despite the demands on his time, over the years Lim found time to serve the Memorial Museum as a cornucopia of information and good will, always taking our calls, patiently and carefully answering our questions, visiting our offices – sometimes bringing along items to donate to the collection, sitting for oral history taping, and allowing us the privilege of sharing his story,” said Jan Ramirez, 9/11 Memorial Museum Chief Curator.

By Jordan Friedman, 9/11 Memorial Research and Digital Projects Associate

Stars & Stripes: A 9/11 Tribute

Stars & Stripes: A 9/11 Tribute

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Battered by conditions at Ground Zero, the National 9/11 Flag has been collectively stitched back together over time by thousands nationwide.

In the aftermath of 9/11, the U.S. flag – symbolic of strength and rebuilding – gave hope to Ground Zero recovery workers and people across this country.

As part of the 9/11 Memorial Museum’s mission to “recognize the endurance of those who survived, the courage of those who risked their lives to save others, and the compassion of all who supported us in our darkest hours,” museum curators have been collecting tribute items that draw on the symbolism of the flag.

See a sample of tributes to 9/11 that incorporate the American flag in an exclusive online gallery.  Additional images and details are also available on Pinterest.

By 9/11 Memorial Staff 

Every vote, artifact counts: Betsy Gotbaum gives back to 9/11 Memorial

Every vote, artifact counts: Betsy Gotbaum gives back to 9/11 Memorial

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On 9/11, many people recall a day that began like any other, marked by a strikingly clear blue sky. They can vividly identify where they were or what they were doing as the attacks began to unfold.

Prior to the crash of the first plane into the North Tower, New York was bustling with activity, typical of the morning rush. Parents sent children off to school, which had just resumed after Labor Day. Many hastened to the polls to do their civic duty by voting in the city’s primary elections. Some slept in, slow to shake off the Monday Night Football game that ran late into the night. In retrospect, these quotidian activities may have played a substantial role in saving lives, as they placed many World Trade Center employees far from their workstations, delaying the early birds.

The 9/11 Memorial Museum is actively acquiring materials relating to the Sept. 11  primaries as part of a larger effort to document the disruptions to notions of “normalcy” that prevailed before 8:46 a.m.. One example is a campaign button worn by supporters of Betsy Gotbaum, who was running as a Democrat for public advocate. Gotbaum was on the streets that morning, urging passerby’s to vote.  After the attacks, then-governor George Pataki declared a statewide emergency and rescheduled the elections for Sept. 25. The button recalls New York City’s focus on the hotly fought contests across the five boroughs.

Other election-related materials in the permanent collection include various brochures, pamphlets and mailers. This collection is a work in progress, and the museum’s curator would be eager to receive additional Sept. 11 primary day artifacts. All are invited to help participate in the creation of the exhibition by sharing memories, objects, photos and other materials with Museum. Donate through our website or contact the Memorial and Museum by phone, 212 312 8800.

By Jan Ramirez, Chief Curator of the 9/11 Memorial and Museum

Alexandra Drakakis, Administrative Curatorial Assistant for the 9/11 Memorial and Museum contributed.

(VIDEO) Hangar 17: Salvaging WTC, Preserving History

Watch the latest video at video.foxnews.com

The above video is from Fox News' The Rise of Freedom series featuring hangar 17 at John F. Kennedy Airport in Queens, where World Trade Center remnant steel, crushed emergency vehicles and other artifacts recovered from ground zero have been housed since 2001.

Read more about hangar 17 at FoxNews.com.

By 9/11 Memorial Staff

9/11 Memorial Museum revealed (Updated X3)

9/11 Memorial Museum revealed (Updated X3)

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A sloping ramp will lead visitors into bedrock and into the space of the 9/11 Memorial Museum. Yesterday, a small group of news reporters and 9/11 victims' families members were led on a tour of the space by Memorial Museum Director Alice Greenwald and museum architects Steven Davis and Mark Wagner. The tour walked under the high-ceiling chamber, by the so-called Survivors Staircase and the Last Column.

Update: Here's the AP report. In the Wall Street Journal, Davis admitted his design approach is vastly different from a majority of museums. The so-called slurry wall and foundations box columns for the south tower are archeolgical compoenents that are part of his design as well as exhibits. "The exhibits are the icon. It's the inverse of a traditional museum in those respects," said Davis, partner of Davis Brody Bond LLP.  

By Michael Frazier, Sr. Communications Manager for the 9/11 Memorial

Large 9/11 artifacts heading to the museum

Large 9/11 artifacts heading to the museum

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An online slideshow and story from DNAinfo.com reveals some of the large artifacts that are heading for the National September 11 Memorial & Museum in the fall.

According to DNAinfo’s Julie Shapiro, “The items include a 47,000-pound piece of the North Tower’s antenna and a 10,000-pound elevator motor that once propelled workers up into the skyscrapers.”

The 9/11 Memorial will open September 11, 2011, and the museum will open in 2012.

By Meghan Walsh, Communications Associate for the 9/11 Memorial

Meet the 9/11 Memorial Museum's Chief Curator: Collecting the pieces that make up the larger 9/11 story

Meet the 9/11 Memorial Museum's Chief Curator: Collecting the pieces that make up the larger 9/11 story

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Chief Curator Jan Ramirez is immersed in the Sept. 11  aftermath, the personal stories of courage, loss & resilience,  the intimate memories of 2,982 victims she never knew personally, and the countless artifacts, images and recorded sounds that define this transformative day and the  post-9/11 existence.

Ramirez came to her position at the National September 11 Memorial & Museum in spring, 2006, with extensive experience working on 9/11-related projects. At the New York Historical Society, where she was vice president and director of the museum, she and her colleagues mounted an ambitious series of interpretive exhibits, public programs and collecting initiatives in the wake of the terrorist attacks known as “History Responds.”

In 2004, she was appointed to serve as a resource member of the WTC Memorial Center Advisory Committee convened by the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, or LMDC, which spearheaded the drafting of a educational and content mission for a museum interpretive center complementing the 9/11 Memorial at the WTC site. She also participated in the Professional Services Committee of the September’s Mission educational web site project - that matured into the Living Memorial archive overseen by the Voices of September 11th - and served as a curatorial consultant for the documentary film "Objects & Memory," which explores museums and their response to 9/11.

As an independent museum consultant, she has worked on a variety of interpretive, collections development, and long range planning projects for a range of clients. Prior to her positions at the 9/11 Memorial & Museum and the New York Historical Society, she formerly served as Deputy Director & Chief Curator at the Museum of the City of New York, Chief Curator at the Hudson River Museum of Westchester, and as a Research Associate at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. She holds a Ph.D and M.A. in American Studies from Boston University and a B.A in English Literature from Dartmouth College.

Because of her unique expertise, Ramirez has been interviewed in several news stories related to the 9/11 disaster.

By Michael Frazier, Sr. Communications Manager for the 9/11 Memorial

 

Small pieces create bigger 9/11 picture

Small pieces create bigger 9/11 picture

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This is a big week here; baseball season has officially started.  There are several die hard New York Yankees fans on staff: 9/11 Memorial President Joe Daniels being the most enthusiastic, by far.

As work continues on the 9/11 Memorial Museum, after a while, everything seems to connect to the larger story of 9/11 - even the Bronx Bombers. We have several objects in our ever-expanding collection that relate to the great New York baseball club.  Some survivors credit the rained out  Yankees-Red Sox game on Sept. 10, 2001 with saving their lives because it meant they instead watched the New York Giants play. Monday Night Football ran very late, and  in turn, many who watched it were running behind to work on the morning of September 11, narrowly escaping a fate shared by thousands.

Recently an EMT first-responder donated the ticket stub from the September 23, 2001 interfaith “Prayer for America” service that was held at Yankee Stadium to honor the victims of the WTC attacks.  Thousands attended.  Many recall the emotional service and felt it was fitting for New Yorkers to mourn the loss of life and try and heal a wound together at the home of  New York City’s famed club.

Then there's a much more personal connection like the well-worn Yankees cap donated to the museum by the family of Steven Morello of Bayonne, NJ. Morello, who died on 9/11, worked as a facilities manager  in the north tower of the World Trade Center.

The curatorial team at the 9/11 Memorial Museum is working to document these stories of fate, and collective grief and healing.  Sometimes a simple artifact, such as a ticket stub, is worth its weight in gold, and helps to visualize these bigger feelings and concepts that are the fabric of this history.

By Jenny Pachucki, Oral Historian for the 9/11 Memorial Museum

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